🎨 AI-generated botanical illustration
🌱 Mulberry Tree
Morus alba / Morus rubra / Morus nigra
trees
deciduous fruit tree
☀️ Sun
full sun to partial shade
💧 Water
low to moderate (drought-tolerant)
🗺️ Zones
[4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
🧪 Soil pH
5.5-7.5
🪴 Soil Type
adaptable, tolerates poor soil
📏 Spacing
15-30 feet
📐 Height
20-60 feet
⏱️ Maturity
3-5 years to first fruit; 60-70 days from bloom
🍴 Edible Parts
🍽️ Fruit (fresh, jam, pie, wine, dried)
🍽️ Leaves (sole food of silkworms — traditional sericulture)
🤝 Companions (3)
🤝 Comfrey
Mines nutrients for mulberry; thrives in partial shade beneath canopy
🤝 Hosta
Shade-tolerant ornamental beneath mulberry; both enjoy moist, rich soil
🤝 currant/gooseberry
Shade-tolerant fruit bushes beneath mulberry canopy
⚠️ Keep Apart (1)
⚠️ none significant — but aggressive surface roots compete with shallow-rooted vegetables; give 10+ feet clearance
📝 Growing Notes
Prolific sweet berries resembling elongated blackberries. White, red, or black varieties — black (Morus nigra) has best flavor. Extremely fast-growing. Birds adore them — plant AWAY from patios and cars (purple droppings stain). Deep root system — excellent for erosion control.
🛒 Buy Seeds & Plants
Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds
Johnny's Selected Seeds
Botanical Interests
True Leaf Market
Burpee
Territorial Seed Company
Plot Buddies is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. This does not affect our plant recommendations — we only link to retailers we trust.