🎨 AI-generated botanical illustration
🌱 Poppy (California Poppy / Breadseed Poppy)
Eschscholzia californica / Papaver somniferum
flowers
annual
☀️ Sun
full sun
💧 Water
low (very drought-tolerant)
🗺️ Zones
[3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
🧪 Soil pH
6.0-7.5
🪴 Soil Type
well-drained, tolerates poor soil
📏 Spacing
6-12 inches
📐 Height
1-3 feet
🤝 Companions (3)
🤝 Carrot
Hoverfly larvae from poppies attack carrot rust fly; both thrive in well-drained soil
🤝 Lettuce
Light, airy growth doesn't shade lettuce; attracts beneficials to the lettuce patch
🤝 brassicas
Attracts hoverflies that control aphids; self-seeds to provide ongoing beneficial presence
⚠️ Keep Apart (1)
⚠️ none significant
Self-seeding can become aggressive; deadhead if control needed
📝 Growing Notes
Brilliant orange, red, pink, or white blooms. Self-seeds vigorously — plant once, have forever. Attracts hoverflies and parasitic wasps. California poppy is a western native wildflower. Breadseed poppy produces edible seeds.
🛒 Buy Seeds & Plants
Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds
Johnny's Selected Seeds
Botanical Interests
True Leaf Market
Burpee
Territorial Seed Company
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